THE VISUAL CONSCIENCE

DEDICATED TO FINDING IMAGES FROM AROUND THE WORLD THAT SPEAK TO OUR CONSCIENCE.

Tuesday, September 9, 2008

The Surge: "Democracy" in Action....


The “Surge” - “Kitchen Warrior”: A US soldier from Gator Company 2-12 Infantry Battalion stands guard in the kitchen of an Iraqi home while fellow soldiers search the premises during a joint patrol with the Iraqi Army in the predominantly Sunni al-Dora neighborhood of southern Baghdad, March 26, 2007.

On January 10, 2007 US President George W. Bush announced he was sending 28,500 additional troops to Iraq in a plan he dubbed the “Surge” to quell the daily bloodshed that had left tens of thousands of people killed across the country. The plan called for U.S. forces to establish combat outposts in some of the most violent neighborhoods of Iraq and especially in Baghdad, the epicenter of violence. Widely considered a last ditch effort for US policy in Iraq, American and Iraqi forces confronted insurgents with a frequency and intensity not seen in months, with Iraqi civilians often caught in the middle. Thousands of Iraqis have been detained since the surge began, most of them Sunni Muslims. Still ongoing, the success or failure of the “surge” is widely debated even as it has helped curb the daily killings across the violence-wracked country.


The “Surge” - “Dangerous Tactics”: An Iraqi Sunni “volunteer”, former insurgents who have joined forces with US and Iraqi troops against Al-Qaeda in Iraq, holds a knife to the neck of an Iraqi man detained by his fighters for links to Al-Qaeda and threatens to cut his throat, in the Hawra Haajab village on the southern outskirts of Baghdad, September 06, 2007.



The “Surge” - “Shadow Prisoners”: A US soldier from 3-509 Para-Infantry Regiment stands guard over temporarily detained Iraqi men during Operation Marne Husky, south of Baghdad, August 31, 2007.



The “Surge” - “A Mother Pleads”: An Iraqi woman pleads with Iraqi National Police as they detain her son during a joint patrol with US soldiers from Baker Company 2-12 Infantry Battalion in the Dora neighborhood of southern Baghdad, March 17, 2007.



The “Surge” - “Huddled Together”: An Iraqi family huddles together as US soldiers from 3-509 Para-Infantry Regiment search their house as part of Operation Marne Husky, along the Tigris river south of Baghdad, August 23, 2007.

Monday, September 8, 2008

Hurricanes lash the poor yet again...

Photo

U.N. peacekeepers help Haitian children cross a river after floods near Port-au-Prince September 7, 2008. Officials said at least 61 people had died in floods in impoverished Haiti on top of 500 killed last week by Tropical Storm Hanna. REUTERS/Evens Felix


Saturday, September 6, 2008

Benazir - Another vicitm of Anglo American Ambitions

Former Prime Minister Benazir Bhutto sits on stage at a campaign rally in Rawalpindi, Pakistan December 27, 2007, just minutes before she was assassinated. The opposition leader had returned to Pakistan after eight years in exile and had survived a suicide bomb blast during her arrival procession in Karachi only months before. Following almost 6 weeks of emergency rule when large gatherings were banned, her campaign rally in Rawalpindi was her largest event yet, drawing thousands of supporters. Departing the event, she came out into the open road waving from the sun roof of her armored vehicle, her adoring supporters pushing to get close and slowing the vehicle’s movement. Gunshots sounded, and as she dropped down through the roof into the car, a suicide bomber set off his charge. Within seconds, her damaged vehicle sped away, leaving a scene of chaos and carnage, as the dead and injured waited to be taken away and her supporters screamed in anguish. The assassination left the country in a state of shock and cast serious doubts on the prospects of democracy in Pakistan.




Former Pakistani Prime Minister Benazir Bhutto addresses thousands of supporters at a campaign rally minutes before she was assassinated December 27, 2007 in Rawalpindi, Pakistan.


A suicide bomber sets off his charge during an assassination attack on former Pakistani Prime Minister Benazir Bhutto December 27, 2007 in Rawalpindi, Pakistan.


A supporter of slain former Prime Minister Benazir Bhutto is overcome with grief after a suicide bomber set off his charge in an assassination attack that killed Bhutto and many of her supporters. The opposition leader’s death sparked days of nationwide rioting, left the country in a state of shock and cast serious doubts on the possibility of democracy in Pakistan."

.....Which of course, was the desired effect..See: Anglo-American Ambitions behind the Assassination of Benazir Bhutto and the Destabilization of Pakistan

________________

Photos and text from NPPA Photojournalism 2008

Wednesday, September 3, 2008

“No Mercy: Acid Violence in Pakistan”

Random Winner:

3rd Place, Serial Portrait Package: “No Mercy: Acid Violence in Pakistan”Paula Bronstein/Getty Images
BASTI DOOLAY WALI-PAKISTAN-JUNE 18: Mumtaz Mai ,38, was burned 5 years ago, she holds her 8th child, 9 day old Fatimaon June 18,2007 in Basti Dollay Wali village, Punjab, Pakistan. Mumtaz is being helped by Acid Survivor’s Foundation (ASF) a non-governmental organization based in Islamabad. Mumtaz was attacked in the middle of the night with acid by an unknown criminal. ” I have my family but lost my beauty” she says. Like many women living in the villages Mumtaz was a farmer ,working in the fields.

The UN and other human rights organizations have issued reports for years on many forms of violence against women in Pakistan which involve domestic violence, rape, and honor killings. Acid is thrown at women to avenge the shame that the woman is accused of bringing, as revenge. Typically it is over marriage refusals, which are often arranged, arguments in the home and sexual advances that are rejected.

Acid burns rarely kill but result in serious disfigurement and suffering which confine women to their homes leading to social isolation and depression. Allegations are made and the crime is committed easily. Acid is used commonly for cleaning and in agriculture for the cotton seeds in the rural areas. It is cheap and readily available to all. Although women have protested the open sale of acid, it is still easily available. Women in Pakistan face biases in the criminal justice system and police are reluctant to deal with the so called ” family matters”.

Only a small percentage of the cases go to trial bringing the criminals to justice while the majority are settled out of court after a substantial bribe is paid. Bribes are commonplace in the culture of the southern Punjab and Sindh areas where a feudal society allows the rich to pay off officials. Illiteracy is commonplace amongst women in the poor rural areas of the country, poverty and a conservative Islamic culture play a strong role in the subordinate position of the female.


Friday, August 29, 2008

PANTOMIME

Photo

Senator Hillary Clinton, seen on monitors, asks delegates to suspend a roll call vote of states and approve the nomination of Senator Barack Obama by acclamation at the 2008 Democratic National Convention in Denver, August 27, 2008. REUTERS/Mike Segar

Thursday, August 28, 2008

Sudan's 'un-noticed' crisis


Photo: Brian Steidle


Photo: Ron Haviv/VII

Sudan's 21 year civil war left more than two million people dead and drove more than four million from their homes.

In 2005, the mainly Muslim north signed a peace agreement with the mostly Christian south. But since then, tensions have returned along the border - which straddles the country's huge oil reserves.

Today reporter Mike Thomson has been to southern Sudan - to see how decades of conflict have left people in need of food and medicine: SLIDE SHOW


Sunday, August 24, 2008

Facing the Future



Peter, 14. Spend nearly 2 years with the LRA. Peter was hit in the leg by shrapnel form a governemnent helicopter gunship and the rebels abandoned him. But he returned to bad news, and an uncertain future. 'My father has died while I was away, my family wont tell me how, he used to pay for my schooling and to teach me how to care for the land. Now there is only my stepmother, but she is old she cant care for me, I will have to care for her'.

Anna kari - Former Ugandan child soldiers from the Lords Resistance Army (LRA) / child_soldier_001



Julia, 28. More than 10 years with LRA. Julia and her friend both left as children and have escaped as adults and mothers. For women like them it is more difficult to reintegrate back into the community. Its too late to go back to school, its difficult to remarry. But a lot has been done to make the community more understanding, and traditional cleansing ceremonies make things easier for those who return.

Anna kari - Former Ugandan child soldiers from the Lords Resistance Army (LRA) / child_soldier_002

Visit the superb website of photojournalist ANNA KARI


Wednesday, August 20, 2008

Ramallah Moments

http://farm3.static.flickr.com/2365/2242345719_d572496294.jpg?v=0

Ammari


We’re in H.’s beat up car, driving through Ammari, one of the refugee camps of the West Bank. Anna’s in the front with her camcorder, while I’m in the backseat. According to the UNRWA, the United Nations agency dedicated to helping the Palestinian refugees, some 9000 people are registered as refugees in Ammari, including about 300 families classified as being in a “special hardship” situation.

H. Points to some of the institutions ran by the UN as we pass them: a boys’ school, then, a bit further, one for girls, both behind tall concrete walls augmented by razor wire, and with guards at the gates. We pass some other walled and guarded compounds, but those belong to the Palestinian Authority’s security services. Other buildings on both sides of the street are even more unsightly than in Ramallah itself: two to three stories tall, made of mostly naked concrete blocks, the urgency and, as it was then perceived, temporary nature of the constructions is unmistakable. The road itself seems to have been cemented only recently, and indeed, some dirt pathways remain.

The car comes to a stop in a narrow street. H. gets out and we follow him as he walks into a house, brushing the curtain that serves as a door out of the way. The room is dimly lit by white fluorescent lights; tables with computers on them line the wall, kids sit at those computers, and of course the whole thing sounds like a war zone: we’re in an internet café, and the game played is Counter Strike, a terrorist vs. counter-terrorist affair. A short, corpulent man comes to meet us and, unlike H. he speaks some english. He hollers and the kids, strangely enough, quiet down, but are still glued to their screens, paying no particular attention to us dumbfounded westerners, standing there in the doorway. Anna asks if she can recharge her camcorder before we go out to walk through the refugee camp, but there seems to be no power outlet available, so we’re rushed outside and let, do another house, which H. introduces as belonging to his family. The man from the internet café comes with us.

We step into the house. In a small, cold, dimly lit room, a dozen people, three generations are gathered. The house’s patriarch, an old man in his sixties or seventies, smokes a cigarette sitting on a pillow against a wall, next to the bed on which his wife props herself up on her elbow. Men and women of H.’s age are present as well, each with his or her own little corner of the bed, or a chair to sit. Small kids run around, but stop to shyly peek at us from behind their mothers’ skirts, as we unwittingly intrude upon the domestic peace. The walls are covered with various decorations, among them photographic portraits of H. and his family members. Three seats are immediately made available for us; H., as the host, stays standing. Anna plugs her camcorder in, tea is served, and the usual conversation starts.

“Where are you from?”
“What do you think of Palestine?”

I’m dying to take a picture of this family, of their living conditions, but H. would rather that I didn’t. So I don’t.

“Do you know what it’s like, to live in a tent?”

I don’t understand a word of Arabic, and most of the time the conversation isn’t translated for me word for word, but this one last question is, and it brings about an implacable realization of the realities of Ammari, and, in a broader sense of the lives of the millions of Palestinian refugees.

This camp has been a temporary home since 1949. It has also been the only home two of the three generations that live in this house have ever known. The living conditions are a far cry from what they have been in the tent towns of the wars’ aftermaths, but, according to the UNRWA, Ammari still suffers from overcrowding and poor sewage and water networks. It is also under constant threat of Israeli army incursions. The IDF rolls in at night, we’re told, and arrest whoever they want, for whatever reason. Sometimes there are shootings, and men are killed. Most of the families in the camp, our hosts say, have had run-ins with the IDF, with one son, husband, brother detained or worse.

Later, as we walk the streets of Ammari with H. and the man from the internet café as our guides, after passing an empty space H. tells us used to be a house that became “victim of the Intifada”, we come across a young girl looking up at a poster of the Palestinian Presidential Guard, announcing the death of one of its “martyrs”, young man born in 1985 and killed in an incident involving the IDF special forces last december. The girl’s friends show up, and the whole bunch of them surround us, playful and spunky, as Palestinian kids usually are. We take pictures and shoot video as they parade in front of us doing their best supermodel impressions. The young dead soldier is quickly forgotten.